that China (Qing dynasty) is long gone. The current regime in the mainland cant even its last 70 years straight and a terrible track record for long-term planning🤦 , how are they expected to settle a grudge from centuries before? Giving them too much credit Chinese history is never-ending civil war(分久必合,合久必分, observing from across the Strait cant see how history wont repeat itself.
Perhaps, but do not underestimate the staying power of a grudge, even an irrational one. Especially not when it is a maintained notion in the halls of power in the PRC.
do not overestimate lip service
Indeed. It is certainly being used to power the Beijing agenda in a form of centrally dictated populism, so not all of it is genuine, and I personally do not believe that Chinese people in general hold a grudge against Westerners. We shall see where it leads in time.