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Notes by Andy McKay | export

 I do not like these election results so far. 
 "“The population may be getting younger because individuals born after 2008, the year a marine sanctuary was introduced off the west coast of the North Island, have better chances of survival, since they are less likely to be accidentally caught in fishing nets,” suggests Professor Rochelle Constantine."

#Conservation #MarineEcology #MauiDolphins

SunLive - Good news for world’s rarest dolphin? - The Bay's News First
https://sunlive.co.nz/news/328255-good-news-for-world---s-rarest-dolphin-.html 
 Labour has run DOC into the ground. 

Leaked email: DoC proposing significant restructure, cuts
https://www.newstalkzb.co.nz/news/leaked-email-doc-proposing-significant-restructure-cuts/ 
 I don't think this situation is sustainable. Regional Councils don't have the expertise to manage fisheries or the compliance resource to be able to enforce rules at sea. The quicker an oceans policy gets developed the better. 

New 'ad-hoc' no-fishing area spoils plans for summer of sailing and fishing | Stuff.co.nz
https://www.stuff.co.nz/environment/133043164/new-adhoc-nofishing-area-spoils-plans-for-summer-of-sailing-and-fishing 
 A bit of an odd take. Concludes that deer should still be controlled for biodiversity so I'm not sure why the GAC sees this as a win. 

GAC: New research supports managing deer for biodiversity over carbon storage | New Zealand Deerstalkers Association Inc
https://www.deerstalkers.org.nz/resources/publications/news/gac-new-research-supports-managing-deer-for-biodiversity-over-carbon-storage/ 
 It's so cooked that the conservation system in Aotearoa New Zealand is so broken that government agencies need fund raising assistance to be able to deliver basic conservation services. 

"A fundraising campaign to save the southern New Zealand dotterel from extinction has been launched after feral cat predators killed at least one of the 126 birds remaining at Rakiura/Stewart Island."

Fundraising campaign launched to save southern dotterel from extinction | Stuff.co.nz
https://www.stuff.co.nz/southland-times/300983537/fundraising-campaign-launched-to-save-southern-dotterel-from-extinction 
 nostr:npub1xes9xt8aw0lzfy0efa6eq30k9sjx5yac50fgfuu6l6ryl80vfdyqjxsfk6 
That is good news of cours... 
 @f5238c6d Agree it's good but shouldn't have taken 9 years to get here and in a severely weakened state. https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/352023/otago-marine-reserves-planning-has-failed 
 "Monoculture tree-planting schemes are threatening tropical biodiversity while only offering modest climate benefit, ecologists have said, warning that ecosystems like the Amazon and Congo basin are being reduced to their carbon value."

Tree-planting schemes threaten tropical biodiversity, ecologists say | Biodiversity | The Guardian
https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2023/oct/03/carbon-tree-planting-schemes-threaten-tropical-biodiversity-aoe 
 "A two-decade-old experiment in the tropical rainforest of Sabah, Malaysian Borneo, is beginning to reveal that human-assisted restoration of logged forests can increase the speed of an ecosystem’s recovery.

The researchers also found that planting a diverse suite of seedlings, instead of only one species, led in just one decade to greater biomass and forest complexity."

Forest restoration can fare better with human helping hand, study shows
https://news.mongabay.com/2023/09/forest-restoration-can-fare-better-with-human-helping-hand-study-shows/ 
 nostr:npub1xes9xt8aw0lzfy0efa6eq30k9sjx5yac50fgfuu6l6ryl80vfdyqjxsfk6 why was he saturated in gly... 
 @f6d99904 Yes, I would be suing his employer for not keeping him safe.

The cases in US that have been won are mainly around insufficient labelling on containers, not the potential  carcinogenity of glyphosate. 
 Does glyphosate cause cancer? Australia’s Roundup case against Monsanto will offer a fresh legal answer | Health | The Guardian
https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2023/oct/01/roundup-class-action-monsanto-cancer-glyphosate 
 Staggering cost of invasive species worldwide revealed - BirdGuides
https://www.birdguides.com/news/staggering-cost-of-invasive-species-worldwide-revealed/ 
 Wellington.Scoop » Seeding a sponge city
https://wellington.scoop.co.nz/?p=155431 
 I'm not a fan of this. 

Small fry threatened by rise of sprawling mega fishing firm
https://www.newsroom.co.nz/commercial-fishing-mega-entities-on-the-rise 
 @f6ddecc9 The weird thing is the caption above it with the same word is totally fine. 
 Predator control & propagating native trees to create a safe corridor for birds | Stuff.co.nz
https://i.stuff.co.nz/life-style/homed/garden/133016516/predator-control--propagating-native-trees-to-create-a-safe-corridor-for-birds 
 2040 is closer than 2007.

You're welcome. 
 Ironically, Tool and Helmet make music for dicks. 
 @1ce4ea59 As a youth I saw two groups of teenagers get into a brawl over whether Tool or Metallica was better.

I like both. 
 It's so hard to watch a game now I just don't care any more. 

World Rugby boss says they have to be relevant and invest more https://www.rnz.co.nz/international/pacific-news/498938/world-rugby-boss-says-they-have-to-be-relevant-and-invest-more 
 nostr:npub1xes9xt8aw0lzfy0efa6eq30k9sjx5yac50fgfuu6l6ryl80vfdyqjxsfk6 

Huh that is unusual. 

Wh... 
 @f6ddecc9 Yeah I met people working on the Mount Vic bowling green for years with mushrooms which were being used to bioremediate the soil.

Essentially they would harvest the mushrooms and send them to the dump. 
 @29b9efc5 I used to "acquire" everything. Paid for Netflix and Disney for quite a few years now but everything has splintered so much there are sometimes shows/movies I want to watch that I don't want to sign up for another streaming service.

I think the video game industry has a much better model. I get most of what I want from Xbox Gamepass and freebies through Epic. Anything else I will buy and I'm happy to do that every now and then. 
 @29b9efc5 In 2023, gaming industry revenue is projected at $365.6 billion globally.

The annual revenue of the global film industry as of 2022 was $77 billion.

Global television market revenue amounted to around $94 billion in 2022.

Not that hard to tell who has the better model. 
 Phew. This was my first question. 

"(Old bowling greens are often doused with a range of toxic chemicals, but soil tests were run before anything was planted and came back completely clear, Barnes says)."

Out of old bowling green, hundreds of kilos of fresh food, thanks to volunteers | Stuff.co.nz
https://www.stuff.co.nz/life-style/homed/garden/133015868/out-of-old-bowling-green-hundreds-of-kilos-of-fresh-food-thanks-to-volunteers 
 @29b9efc5 I used to "acquire" everything. Paid for Netflix and Disney for quite a few years now but everything has splintered so much there are sometimes shows/movies I want to watch that I don't want to sign up for another streaming service.

I think the video game industry has a much better model. I get most of what I want from Xbox Gamepass and freebies through Epic. Anything else I will buy and I'm happy to do that every now and then. 
 Trail cameras enhance understanding of lizard behaviour in a remote alpine environment | NZES

#TrailCamera

https://newzealandecology.org/nzje/3519 
 Citizen scientists collect more nature data than ever, showing us where common and threatened species live
https://theconversation.com/citizen-scientists-collect-more-nature-data-than-ever-showing-us-where-common-and-threatened-species-live-212372 
 nostr:npub1trdnqrfstufc45awha43p6xy2n0v6czuhapzh4r09hap08dg0c6s9gussx 

Is he actually correct? 
... 
 @f6ddecc9 @58db300d Yes, correct.

The firearm currently in my possession (legally) was gifted to me by a mate who moved overseas.

I still need to register it's existence under the new rules but for the last 5 years the state has had no knowledge of it. 

Easy to see how many firearms end up being used in crimes. 
 Labour To Consider 2.1 Million Hectares Of Native Reforestation | Newsroom
https://www.newsroom.co.nz/labour-to-consider-21-million-hectares-of-native-reforestation 
 The mystery of the plague skinks and the small Southland town they called home | Stuff.co.nz

#Lizards #Herpetology #Invasives
https://i.stuff.co.nz/environment/133003972/the-mystery-of-the-plague-skinks-and-the-small-southland-town-they-called-home 
 'Do not anthropomorphize plants,' say plant and forest researchers

#Botany 
https://phys.org/news/2023-09-anthropomorphize-forest.html 
 nostr:npub1xes9xt8aw0lzfy0efa6eq30k9sjx5yac50fgfuu6l6ryl80vfdyqjxsfk6 nostr:npub1trdnqrfstufc45aw... 
 @45d1a622 @58db300d Ah interesting. 
 Native diversity buffers against severity of non-native tree invasions | Nature
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06440-7 
 I don't see how it's a good idea that a single company is in control of almost 40% of all the commercialy caught fish landed in Aotearoa New Zealand on an annual basis. 

Sealord agrees to buy Independent Fisheries, creating NZ's largest seafood business | Stuff.co.nz
https://i.stuff.co.nz/business/farming/aquaculture/132946786/sealord-agrees-to-buy-independent-fisheries-creating-nzs-largest-seafood-business 
 @b92dcc07 Even spacing for landscape scale planting projects is standard practice. I'm not sure if it's a viable argument that even spacing makes fires worse. Perhaps if it means you have a higher fuel load/biomass over a given area, but that's not clear in the article and isn't shown in anything I have read so far. 
 @b92dcc07 This article is very informative.

Black spruce dominated ecosystems are under threat. Not from black spruce, but from hotter, dryer conditions which mean that black spruce is being out-competed by other species such as white spruce, aspen and birch. 

Black spruce has dominated boreal forests for the last five to ten thousands years. The climate is beginning to change that dominance. 
 https://www.woodwellclimate.org/black-spruce-regeneration-failure/ 
 @b92dcc07 I always enjoy Cory's writing, but I don't think the way he's written about black spruce is entirely accurate.

I'm a restoration ecologist with no first hand experience in this particular ecosystem, but here's a bit of what I've read matched with experience in other forest restoration projects.

"Black spruce dominates most spruce-fir ecosystems of boreal North America."

Basically, it's exactly what you should be planting in these areas after logging. 

https://www.fs.usda.gov/database/feis/plants/tree/picmar/all.html

https://cdn.masto.host/ecoevosocial/media_attachments/files/111/079/159/378/096/124/original/40b8c05a3be5bc6e.jpg 
 @b92dcc07 Even spacing for landscape scale planting projects is standard practice. I'm not sure if it's a viable argument that even spacing makes fires worse. Perhaps if it means you have a higher fuel load/biomass over a given area, but that's not clear in the article and isn't shown in anything I have read so far. 
 Just looked at a 1960s place across the road from us, offers over $715,000.

It's been a rental for the past 20 years. Significant rot in the shower and no underfloor insulation.

The owners have a yacht.

We suspect they can't be arsed getting it up to healthy homes standard for new renters. 
 "But a council report prepared for Thursday’s operations committee meeting said there had been no clear decision on whether Jobs for Nature funding would extend beyond its June 2024 expiry, despite requests being made for all projects in the region to continue.

“This raises a risk that council and Maraetaha Incorporation will lose the substantial pest plant and animal control gains made as a result of this funding,” the report read."

https://www.gisborneherald.co.nz/news/forest-restoration-funding-in-question 
 "We find a nonlinear relationship between knowledge and confidence, with overconfidence (the confidence gap) peaking at intermediate levels of actual scientific knowledge. These high-confidence/intermediate-knowledge groups also display the least positive attitudes towards science."

Intermediate levels of scientific knowledge are associated with overconfidence and negative attitudes towards science | Nature Human Behaviour
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41562-023-01677-8

#Science #HumanBehaviour 
 I don't think it's a good idea that a handful of Aotearoa New Zealand fishing companies own the majority of quota. 

There are supposed to be quota amalgamation rules against this so hopefully this goes out for public consultation. 

Sealord enters agreement to acquire major New Zealand fishing business | IntraFish.com
https://www.intrafish.com/fisheries/sealord-enters-agreement-to-acquire-major-new-zealand-fishing-business/2-1-1518639 
 @b92dcc07 I always enjoy Cory's writing, but I don't think the way he's written about black spruce is entirely accurate.

I'm a restoration ecologist with no first hand experience in this particular ecosystem, but here's a bit of what I've read matched with experience in other forest restoration projects.

"Black spruce dominates most spruce-fir ecosystems of boreal North America."

Basically, it's exactly what you should be planting in these areas after logging. 

https://www.fs.usda.gov/database/feis/plants/tree/picmar/all.html

https://cdn.masto.host/ecoevosocial/media_attachments/files/111/079/159/378/096/124/original/40b8c05a3be5bc6e.jpg 
 How to tell the difference between toetoe and pampas

https://fedimovie.com/w/1icJecvsf9oo6Ev7umRMmQ 
 Drug addiction is a mental health issue. Punishing people for struggling with their mental health is abhorrent. 

"Drug addicts will face the prospect of losing their benefit if they refuse treatment or don't make efforts to find work, the ACT Party leader says."

https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/political/498064/act-leader-david-seymour-wants-to-see-more-drug-addicts-sickness-beneficiaries-rejoin-workforce#:~:text=ACT%20says%204100%20people%20receive,for%20more%20than%20six%20years. 
 If this is what red tape gets you I'd hate to see what less red tape gets us. 

Suction dredging trial to target caulerpa at Aotea Great Barrier Island | RNZ News
https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/497983/suction-dredging-trial-to-target-caulerpa-at-aotea-great-barrier-island 
 #NZPol 
There are two types of public servant in Wellington right now.
The ones that are going to... 
 @45d1a622 Lots of money to be made consulting once National realises you actually need people to be able to do stuff. 
 Our Waitarakao Washdyke Lagoon catchment project has strong community response | Stuff.co.nz
https://www.stuff.co.nz/timaru-herald/132929152/our-waitarakao-washdyke-lagoon-catchment-project-has-strong-community-response 
 NPS-IB: "No net loss." 

Disappointment native trees felled for Akl housing development
https://www.1news.co.nz/2023/09/14/disappointment-native-trees-felled-for-akl-housing-development/ 
 Hard to see how this will work alongside the Fisheries Act. Regional Councils are essentially fisheries managers now. 

"The Environment Court’s decision is considered ground-breaking because it is the first time anyone has successfully used the Resource Management Act to ban specific commercial fishing practices."

Northland Regional Council confirms Bay of Islands fishing ban formally adopted - NZ Herald
https://www.nzherald.co.nz/northern-advocate/news/northland-regional-council-confirms-bay-of-islands-fishing-ban-formally-adopted/FVMT5WQFRNGIFL2FXVYWD5QF3A/ 
 Seems like there will be lots of consultancy work coming up advising regional councils on fisheries... 
 Lax dog and cat breeding laws just means a lot more dead cats, dogs and wildlife. 

Great that SPCA is taking a science led approach now as we lost decades of progress from their previous stance. 

"Auckland Council said a lack of de-sexing during Covid and irresponsible owners has caused an explosion of roaming dogs and they urgently need government support to get on top of the numbers."

Number of dogs being put down in Aucklands doubles in last year https://www.rnz.co.nz/national/programmes/checkpoint/audio/2018906936/number-of-dogs-being-put-down-in-aucklands-doubles-in-last-year 
 nostr:npub1xes9xt8aw0lzfy0efa6eq30k9sjx5yac50fgfuu6l6ryl80vfdyqjxsfk6 nostr:npub1sgx8uuv5qaxytc9m... 
 @91d3ed96 @820c7e71 Not surprising. 
 nostr:npub1xes9xt8aw0lzfy0efa6eq30k9sjx5yac50fgfuu6l6ryl80vfdyqjxsfk6 I envy your peace. 

I work... 
 @97d3d1ae Understood. Yes it is very important in some industries. 
 nostr:npub1xes9xt8aw0lzfy0efa6eq30k9sjx5yac50fgfuu6l6ryl80vfdyqjxsfk6 you are encouraging pollina... 
 @d84fc709 Encouraging non-native pollinators to the detriment of native birds and insects isn't an ideal outcome. 
 This whole system is broken. Worse than weather predictions. 

Costs double for cycleway as New Plymouth council admits to maths fail https://www.rnz.co.nz/news/national/497955/costs-double-for-cycleway-as-new-plymouth-council-admits-to-maths-fail 
 i can only imagine the ecstasy that is deleting your LinkedIn account 

just retiring from all th... 
 @97d3d1ae I deleted mine a few years back after someone on a forum used it to low level dox me.

Still gainfully employed! 
 Also, it appears that bees are smarter than birds. 
 Well it's taken almost three weeks but the tūī have finally figured out how to use the new sugar feeder. 
 nostr:npub1xes9xt8aw0lzfy0efa6eq30k9sjx5yac50fgfuu6l6ryl80vfdyqjxsfk6 yeah... it's sad how many o... 
 nostr:npub1xes9xt8aw0lzfy0efa6eq30k9sjx5yac50fgfuu6l6ryl80vfdyqjxsfk6 
People: how can conspiracy... 
 @820c7e71 Plenty of in your face "conspiracies" out there without making up your own! 
 Scientific retractions may become easier to spot as Retraction Watch finds new partner | Science | AAAS
https://www.science.org/content/article/scientific-retractions-may-become-easier-spot-retraction-watch-finds-new-partner 
 Fuck this guy. 

'We need to see pain': Australian multimillionaire says unemployment must rise | Stuff.co.nz
https://www.smh.com.au/business/the-economy/we-need-to-see-pain-the-developer-who-says-unemployment-must-rise-20230913-p5e48g.html 
 nostr:npub1xes9xt8aw0lzfy0efa6eq30k9sjx5yac50fgfuu6l6ryl80vfdyqjxsfk6 
Does it involve orangutans? 
 @45d1a622 Flinging possums? 
 How researchers brought mistletoes back to the trees of Melbourne—while warding off hungry possums

https://phys.org/news/2023-09-brought-mistletoes-trees-melbournewhile-warding.html 
 "Iwi-owned fishing company Moana New Zealand has been cleared to buy the North Island inshore catch rights from rival Sanford, making it the largest inshore fisheries company in Aotearoa."

Commerce Commission clears Moana to buy Sanford's North Island inshore fishing business
https://www.stuff.co.nz/business/farming/aquaculture/132930969/commerce-commission-clears-moana-to-buy-sanfords-north-island-inshore-fishing-business 
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 @d84fc709 I used to have one of those and quite a few bees managed to drown themselves in it. 
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