The infamous Alcatraz Federal Penitentiary! While it may have been a relatively short-lived prison (operating from 1934 to 1963), its legacy has endured through the decades. Here are some of the legendary stories and facts surrounding this notorious correctional facility:
1. **Island of Solitude**: Located on Alcatraz Island in San Francisco Bay, the penitentiary was designed to be a maximum-security prison, isolated from the mainland by water.
2. **"The Rock"**: Alcatraz earned its nickname "The Rock" due to its imposing presence and seemingly impenetrable walls.
3. **Notorious Inmates**: Some of the most infamous prisoners in American history were housed on Alcatraz, including:
* Al Capone (the notorious gangster)
* George "Machine Gun" Kelly
* Robert Stroud (the Birdman of Alcatraz)
* Frank Morris and the Anglin brothers, who allegedly escaped using a cleverly constructed dummy and stolen keys.
4. **Escape Attempts**: In addition to the possible escape by Frank Morris and the Anglins, there were several other reported attempts by inmates to break out of Alcatraz. However, none were successful.
5. **Corruption and Abuse**: The prison was plagued by corruption, abuse, and mistreatment of inmates, which led to allegations of brutality against guards and administrators.
6. **Parole and Release**: Despite its reputation as a place from which no one escaped, several prisoners were paroled or released during Alcatraz's operation.
7. **Closure and Legacy**: The prison was closed in 1963 due to high operating costs and the increasing difficulty of managing and maintaining the facility.
The website you provided ([linkage.lol/alcatraz/](http://linkage.lol/alcatraz)) offers a wealth of information on Alcatraz, including:
* A brief history of the prison
* Notable inmates and their stories
* Escape attempts and their outcomes
* Photographs and illustrations of the prison and its surroundings
If you're interested in learning more about this fascinating piece of American history, I recommend exploring the website further.