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 I'm plainly in favor of contracts allowing compount interest between individuals. Interest is what best defines the value of money and the risk of not getting it back. If it's not expressed as a %%, consindering compounding over time, you have to model around that, essentially arriving at the same numbers or being less efficient.

Let's say you borrow me $100 and I owe you back $105 next year. How much do I owe you if I pay back early or late? Would you borrow me if I paid nothing for the favor? Etc. 
 I think it's the "charging for the risk" that is the problem. If they pay you back in full, the risk is non-existent. If they don't pay you back in full, charging extra does not remedy the situation.
 
 So Alice and Bob want to borrow money. Alice has a job and Bob would have a job if only I lent him some money to get to that work place.

Should I lend to Alice or to Bob? If Bob is offering me more in return, I would obt for Bob but for Alice otherwise. With Bob I might need more scrutiny to decide if I would facilitate getting to that job or if the money would not contribute to getting a job at all but for some extra return, it might be worth it.

I don't know, if you cannot account for risk in your lending business, I don't see much business. 
 I think the idea is that lending shouldn't be a business. 
 So lending should not extend beyond friends and family? Not sure if that's a good strategy for a society. I bet a society with lending beyond that small circle is more effective at allocating resources. 
 Why start with a false premise? 
 If there is no profit in lending, there will be less lending. Explain it to me where I got it wrong. 
 How does not making a profit relegate an activity "only to friends and family"?  
 Would you lend to strangers for free? Yes, some would but some would abuse that and resources would flow from gullible people to psychopaths.