Addendum 2 cont'd * news deserts expanding: 2 decades ago U.S. had 9,000 newspapers; 2019: 6,700 *of U.S.' 3,143 counties, 200 have no newspaper/other sources credible news * Half these counties only have 1 newspaper and 2/3 do not have daily newspaper * losses especially glaring in Midwest, East #NewsMedia #journalism #LocalNews #FourthEstate #IndependentJournalism #LocalNews #NewsDeserts #multiculturalism #DigitalRights #HumanRights #democracy #disinformation