“Not Medically Necessary”: Inside the Company Helping America’s Biggest Health Insurers Deny Coverage for Care. Insurance companies often outsource medical reviews to a largely hidden industry that makes money by turning down doctors’ requests for payments, known as prior authorizations. Call it the denials for dollars business. https://www.propublica.org/article/evicore-health-insurance-denials-cigna-unitedhealthcare-aetna-prior-authorizations